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✦ By Imperial Tradition · Heritage of the Court ✦

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清明

Qīng Míng · Pure Brightness

Each year lands around 4/5 in the Gregorian calendar (the exact date shifts slightly year to year).

Three Hou — five days each

  • Tung trees begin to blossom
  • Field mice transform into quails
  • Rainbows first appear

The 'three hou' (三候) is the traditional five-day-each observation pattern within a single solar term — fifteen days in all.

What this term marks

Qing-Ming (Pure Brightness). Everything becomes clear, clean, bright. The most important ancestral-tomb day in the Chinese year — sweeping graves, paying respects, walking in spring fields.

Folklore & farming

'Qing-Ming time brings drizzling rain' — Du Mu's Tang couplet. Customs: tomb-sweeping, willow-branch insertion at doorways, spring walks, eating qing-tuan (sweet rice balls with mugwort).

What it means in a BaZi chart

Qing-Ming opens the Chen (Dragon) month — Earth begins to gather. Chen is the 'water reservoir' branch (水库) — Water stored within Earth — a key concept when reading any chart with Chen in it.

Guidance, not prophecy. For reflection, not decision.